NVIDIA AI Weather System Predicts Extreme Weather in Minutes, Catches 96% of Events Other Models Miss

Sep 19, 2025
NVIDIA Technical Blog
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Summary

NVIDIA's revolutionary AI weather system HENS predicts extreme weather events in minutes with 96% accuracy for rare storms that traditional supercomputer models miss, using 7,424 ensemble members to deliver forecasts up to 14 days ahead while consuming dramatically less energy than current methods.

Key Points

  • NVIDIA and Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory release HENS, an AI-powered weather forecasting tool that predicts extreme weather events in minutes using significantly less computational power than traditional supercomputer models
  • HENS generates weather forecasts from 6 hours to 14 days ahead at 15-mile resolution and creates 27,000 years worth of climate simulation data, catching 96% of rare severe weather events that other models typically miss
  • The system uses 7,424 ensemble members compared to traditional models' 50 members, providing predictions with uncertainties 10 times smaller while requiring far less energy and computing resources

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