Tech Giants Hide $47 Billion AI Debt Off Balance Sheets as Analysts Warn of Bubble Behavior

Oct 06, 2025
Axios
Article image for Tech Giants Hide $47 Billion AI Debt Off Balance Sheets as Analysts Warn of Bubble Behavior

Summary

Major tech giants Meta and Oracle secretly accumulate $47 billion in hidden AI debt through off-balance-sheet financing schemes reminiscent of subprime mortgage crisis tactics, prompting analysts to warn of dangerous bubble behavior as companies gamble on unproven AI returns.

Key Points

  • Tech giants like Meta and Oracle are borrowing heavily through private debt markets and special purpose vehicles to fund AI infrastructure, with Meta seeking $29 billion and Oracle issuing $18 billion in debt
  • Companies are moving AI-related debt off their balance sheets to hide the true scale of borrowing from shareholders and credit rating agencies, similar to tactics used during the subprime mortgage crisis
  • Market analysts warn this leveraged AI spending represents bubble behavior, as profitable tech companies acknowledge they cannot guarantee returns on massive AI investments but continue spending to stay competitive

Tags

Read Original Article