Swiss Startup Uses Living Human Brain Tissue as Computer Processors That Consume Million Times Less Energy Than AI Chips

Oct 19, 2025
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Summary

Swiss startup FinalSpark creates revolutionary biocomputing technology using living human brain tissue with 10,000 neurons as processors that consume one million times less energy than traditional AI chips, with ten universities worldwide now experimenting with these six-month-living organoids despite their currently limited computing power.

Key Points

  • Swiss startup FinalSpark develops biocomputing technology using human brain organoids with 10,000 neurons as living computer processors, connected to electrodes for electrical stimulation and data processing
  • These biological processors consume one million times less energy than artificial neurons and could potentially replace silicon chips powering AI systems, though current computing power remains far below conventional hardware
  • Ten universities worldwide conduct experiments with these organoids that live up to six months, while scientists dismiss consciousness concerns due to the small number of neurons compared to human brains' 100 billion

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