Pentagon Threatens Anthropic With Contract Termination Over AI Safeguard Standoff

Feb 24, 2026
Axios
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Summary

The Pentagon threatens to terminate Anthropic's defense contracts after CEO Dario Amodei refuses to lift AI safeguards, as the military demands unrestricted access to Claude for classified systems while Anthropic holds firm against enabling mass surveillance and autonomous weapons.

Key Points

  • Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth summons Anthropic CEO Dario Amodei to the Pentagon for a high-stakes ultimatum meeting over the military's use of Claude, the only AI model currently available in classified defense systems.
  • Tensions are escalating as the Pentagon demands unrestricted access to Claude for 'all lawful uses,' while Anthropic refuses to lift safeguards around mass surveillance of Americans and autonomous weapons systems.
  • The Pentagon is threatening to label Anthropic a 'supply chain risk,' which would void its contracts and force partner companies to certify they are not using Claude, though replacing the deeply entrenched model would be a massive undertaking.

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