Global AI Market Races Toward $4.8 Trillion While Developing Nations Are Left Behind in Governance and Innovation

Apr 07, 2025
UN Trade and Development (UNCTAD)
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Summary

The global AI market is exploding toward $4.8 trillion by 2033, but as the US and China dominate 60% of all AI patents and G7 nations control major governance bodies, 118 developing countries are being left powerless and unprotected as trillion-dollar tech giants shape humanity's most transformative technology unchecked.

Key Points

  • The global AI market is projected to surge from $189 billion in 2023 to $4.8 trillion by 2033, with AI poised to become the dominant frontier technology, capturing 29% of the global frontier technology market.
  • AI is reshaping the global workforce, potentially affecting 40% of jobs worldwide, but development remains heavily concentrated in the US and China, which together hold 60% of all AI patents and risk deepening inequalities for developing nations.
  • Inclusive global AI governance is urgently needed, as only G7 countries participate in all major AI governance initiatives while 118 mostly developing countries are excluded, leaving multinational tech giants worth trillions to shape AI's future unchecked.

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