Trump Administration Accuses China of Running 'Industrial-Scale' AI Theft Campaign Targeting American Models

Apr 24, 2026
Axios
Article image for Trump Administration Accuses China of Running 'Industrial-Scale' AI Theft Campaign Targeting American Models

Summary

The Trump administration accuses China-backed actors of running an 'industrial-scale' AI theft campaign, using proxy accounts to steal capabilities from American models like Claude and Gemini, with OpenAI and Anthropic confirming attacks by firms including DeepSeek ahead of Trump's upcoming Beijing visit.

Key Points

  • The Trump administration accuses China-backed actors of running 'industrial-scale' distillation campaigns, using proxy accounts and API queries to replicate and steal capabilities from American AI models like Claude and Gemini.
  • OpenAI and Anthropic confirm that Chinese firms including DeepSeek, Moonshot AI, and MiniMax have conducted wide-scale distillation attacks, raising tensions ahead of President Trump's upcoming visit to Beijing.
  • The White House plans to share intelligence with U.S. AI companies on these attack tactics and help develop defenses, while warning that models built on distillation may prove unreliable over time.

Tags

Read Original Article