Federal Agencies Surveilling Americans Critical of AI and Data Centers Under New 'Anti-Tech Violent Extremism' Label, Documents Reveal

May 27, 2026
WIRED
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Summary

Newly obtained FOIA documents reveal that DHS, FBI, and fusion centers are surveilling Americans who criticize AI and data centers under a new 'anti-tech violent extremism' label, with civil liberties experts warning that constitutionally protected speech and peaceful protest are being swept into domestic terrorism frameworks.

Key Points

  • Federal agencies including the DHS, FBI, and fusion centers are surveilling a newly coined category called 'anti-tech violent extremism,' targeting Americans critical of AI and data center expansion, according to over 1,000 pages of documents obtained via FOIA requests.
  • The surveillance effort aligns with Trump's National Security Presidential Memo 7 and a counterterrorism strategy that designates left-wing extremists as a top threat, raising concerns that peaceful protesters, AI skeptics, and data center opponents are being swept into domestic terrorism frameworks.
  • Civil liberties experts warn that vaguely defined suspicious activity indicators and private intelligence firms like SITE Intelligence are flagging constitutionally protected speech and assembly — including a progressive nonprofit video about data center harms — as potential threats to law enforcement nationwide.

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